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Wooden double cone (height 32 cm, diameter 17.5 cm) on inclined
wooden tracks (not the originals) with miscellaneousable slope.
This device demonstrates a well-known mechanical paradox: when the double
cone is placed on the diverging tracks, which are slightly higher at the
wider part, it is in unstable equilibrium and rolls in the direction of
the part where the tracks are farther apart and higher, thus giving the
impression that it is rolling uphill. In reality, this occurs because
its barycentre is lower in the wider part of the tracks; in fact, starting
from this situation and raising the tracks slightly, we can create the
condition in which the barycentre of the double cone is at the same height
in all positions and is in stable equilibrium, as if the tracks were parallel
and horizontal.
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