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An apparatus composed of a copper circle (diameter
38 cm) on a brass and wooden base (overall height 60 cm) with five brass
balls that can slide on thin stretched wires, one along the vertical diameter
and the others starting from the same point at the top but ending to the
left and right of the vertical. A spring clamp allows all the balls to
be held at the top of the wires. When released simultaneously, they reach
the bottom simultaneously. They move with naturally accelerated motion
but, while the one that falls vertically is subject to the acceleration
of gravity, the others are subject to accelerations that are the components
of the acceleration of gravity along their respective chords.
Since each chord is the projection of the vertical diameter along the
direction of the chord, the relationship between the path travelled and
the acceleration is the same for all the balls and, according to the law
of naturally accelerated motion, the time employed must be the same.
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