Apparatus for electrochemical experiments fai clic per ingrandire la foto


It is a normal electrolytic cell (or voltmeter) consisting of a glass recipient that is filled with an electrolyte with two metal electrodes inserted in it, between which a pile having a miscellaneousable resistance in series maintains a certain difference in potential.
The exemplar exhibited has a rectangular wooden base (30 x 12 cm).
The electrodes are held by two horizontal brass rods attached to two long vertical supports (height 22 cm, distance 13.5 cm), they too brass, by means of two bands tightened with a screw; they can therefore undergo vertical displacements and rotations around their support which allow regulation of their position so as to place them at the desired distance, at the centre of the cell, facing each other and parallel to each other.
The base of each support is connected to a wire clamp by means of a strip of bare copper.
The choice of the electrolytic solution, the electrodes and the shape of the latter depends on the kind of experiment to be performed; the electrodes in this model are rectangular and made of copper.